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The Ad Hominem Family


Ad hominem is a Latin phrase meaning "at the man." Fallacies in this family all share the characteristic that they concern themselves with the person responsible for the argument, rather than the argument itself. They falsely assume that characteristics of the person responsible for an argument imply that the argument itself must have certain characteristics, or that the characteristics of the person responsible for the argument are relevant to the acceptability of the argument itself. Another common name for this type of fallacy is genetic fallacy, since it attacks the source or "genesis" of the argument rather than the argument itself.

 

The fallacies in the Ad Hominem Family are...

   Abusive

   Circumstantial

   Damning with Faint Praise

   Ex Concessis (Guilt by Association)

   Special Pleading

   Tu Quoque

 

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